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常见疾病名称中英文-内外科篇

  • 2019-10-29 16:32
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Internal Medicine内科
Acidosis酸中毒
Adams-Stokes syndrome亚-斯氏综合症
alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication酒精中毒
alkalosis碱中毒
anemia贫血
iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血
megaloblastic anemia巨幼红细胞性贫血
aplastic anemia再生障碍性贫血
angiitis脉管炎
angina pectoris心绞痛
arteriosclerosis动脉硬化
apoplexy中风
auricular fibrillation心房纤颤
auriculo-ventricular block房室传导阻滞
bronchial asthma支气管哮喘
bronchitis支气管炎
bronchiectasis支气管扩张
bronchopneumonia支气管肺炎
carcinoma癌
cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱
cardiac failure心力衰竭
cardiomyopathy心肌病
cirrhosis肝硬化
coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病
Crohn disease 克罗恩病
Cushing’s syndrome库欣综合症
diabetes糖尿病
diffuse intravascular coagulation弥散性血管凝血
dysentery 痢疾
enteritis肠炎
gastric ulcer胃溃疡
gastritis 胃炎
gout痛风
hepatitis肝炎
Hodgkin’s disease霍奇金病
hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多
hyperparathyroidism甲状旁腺功能亢进
hypersplenism脾功能亢进
hypertension 高血压
hyperthyroidism
甲状腺功能亢进
hypoglycemia低血糖
hypothyroidism甲状腺功能减退
infective endocarditis感染性心内膜炎
influenza流感
leukemia 白血病
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎
lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎
lymphoma淋巴瘤
malaria  疟疾
malnutrition营养不良
measles麻疹
myeloma骨髓瘤
myocardial infarction心肌梗死
myocarditis心肌炎
nephritis肾炎
nephritic syndrome肾综合症
obstructive pulmonary emphysema阻塞性肺气肿
pancreatitis 胰腺炎
peptic ulcer消化性溃疡
peritonitis 腹膜炎
pleuritis胸膜炎
pneumonia肺炎
pneumothorax气胸
purpura紫癜
allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜
thrombocytolytic purpura血小板减少性紫癜
pyelonephritis肾盂肾炎
renal failure肾功能衰竭
rheumatic fever风湿病
rheumatoid arthritis类风湿性关节炎
scarlet fever猩红热
septicemia 败血症
syphilis梅毒
tachycardia心动过速
tumour肿瘤
typhoid伤寒
ulcerative colitis溃疡性结肠炎
upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage上消化道血

Surgery外科
abdominal external hernia腹外疝
acute diffuse peritonitis急性弥漫性腹膜炎
acute mastitis急性乳腺炎
acute pancreatitis急性胰腺炎
acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔
acute pyelonephritis急性肾盂肾炎
anal fissure肛裂 肛裂
anal fistula肛瘘
anesthesia麻醉
angioma 血管瘤
appendicitis阑尾炎
bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血
bone tumour骨肿瘤
breast adenoma乳房腺瘤
burn烧伤
cancer of breast乳腺癌
carbuncle 痈
carcinoma of colon结肠炎
carcinoma of esophagus食管癌
carcinoma of gallbladder胆囊癌
carcinoma of rectum直肠癌
carcinoma of stomach胃癌
cholecystitis胆囊炎
cervical spondylosis 颈椎病
cholecystitis胆管炎
cervical spondylosis颈椎病
choledochitis 胆管炎
cholelithiasis胆石症
chondroma软骨瘤
dislocation of joint 关节脱位
erysipelas丹毒
fracture骨折
furuncle疖
hemorrhoid痔
hemothorax血胸
hypertrophy of prostate前列腺肥大
intestinal obstruction肠梗阻
intestinal tuberculosis肠结核
lipoma脂肪瘤
lithangiuria尿路结石
liver abscess肝脓肿
melanoma黑色素瘤
osseous tuberculosis骨结核
osteoclastoma骨巨细胞瘤
osteoporosis骨质疏松症
osteosarcoma骨肉瘤
Paget’s disease佩吉特病
perianorecrtal abscess肛管直肠周围脓肿
phlegmon蜂窝织炎
portal hypertension门静脉高压
prostatitis前列腺炎
protrusion of intervertebral disc椎间盘突出
purulent arthritis化脓性关节炎
pyogenic ostcomyclitis化脓性骨髓炎
pyothorax脓胸
rectal polyp直肠息肉
rheumatoid arthritis类风湿性关节炎
rupture of spleen 脾破裂
scapulohumeral periarthritis肩周炎
tenosynovitis腱鞘炎
tetanus破伤风
thromboangiitis血栓性脉管炎
thyroid adenocarcinoma甲状腺腺癌
thyroid adenoma甲状腺腺瘤
trauma创伤
urinary infection泌尿系感染
varicose vein of lower limb下肢静脉曲张